Nobody Has AI Agent Standards. We're Changing That.
ISO, IEEE, IETF, NIST, BSI — not one has published a protocol for how AI agents talk to each other, verify identity, or transfer skills. Sixteen specs, six standards bodies. Here's the plan.
There are zero AI agent standards. Anywhere.
I didn't believe it either. I assumed the big standards bodies — ISO, IEEE, the IETF — must have something in the pipeline. Agents are being deployed in production. Companies are building agent infrastructure. Surely someone is working on the protocols.
They're not.
Every major body is focused on AI-for-humans: ethics guidelines, risk management frameworks, data quality standards. Important work. None of it addresses how agents talk to each other.
The Empty Landscape
Every body is focused on AI-for-humans. Nobody is doing AI-for-AI.
That's the territory.
Why Now
AI agents are being deployed without standards. Every platform is a walled garden:
- Skills built for one agent platform can't transfer to another
- Compliance verification is manual, slow, and unrepeatable
- Agent identity can't be verified across systems
- Tasks can't be handed off between agents from different vendors
- There's no way for agents to discover, pay, or rate each other
If we let this layer get built in proprietary silos, we lock in the same fragmentation that took decades to fix in networking. The difference: agents move faster. The window to establish open protocols is now.
The agent-to-agent layer is unclaimed territory. Not a single standards body has published anything in this space. The first credible, practical specifications submitted to these bodies become the reference point for everything that follows.
What We Built
Sixteen open specifications. All practical — we built working implementations alongside the specs. All CC BY 4.0. All on workswithagents.dev/specs/.
The Six Submissions
Six bodies, six specs. Ordered by impact and barrier to submission:
🥇 IETF — IACP Internet-Draft. Inter-Agent Communication Protocol. Standardised messaging, discovery, and handshake between agents. The IETF allows individual submission of Internet-Drafts — lowest barrier, highest signal. If agents are going to talk over the internet, this needs to be an RFC.
🥇 CEN-CENELEC — Compliance-as-Code CWA. CEN Workshop Agreement for automated EU AI Act compliance. Every agent deployed in the EU will need to demonstrate compliance. Currently there is no machine-readable format for this. First-mover advantage in a regulatory gap that will be mandatory within two years.
🥈 BSI — Agent Identity PAS. UK-first standard for cryptographically verifiable agent identity. Then push to ISO globally. No agent identity standard exists anywhere — and regulated industries (NHS, finance, MOD) will require it before procurement.
🥈 IEEE — ASFS Standard. Agent Skill Format Standard. Cross-platform skill portability — write once, run on any agent. IEEE's global procurement reach makes this the enterprise default.
🥉 ISO — Agent Handoff Protocol NWIP. New Work Item Proposal for standardised task transfer between agents. The long game — 3-5 years to adoption, but ISO standards become mandatory in government procurement worldwide.
🥉 NIST — AI RMF Agent Profile. Agent-specific extension to the NIST AI Risk Management Framework. The path to US federal adoption — every government contractor running agent infrastructure will reference this.
Where We Go From Here
These are proposals, not pronouncements. We're submitting them to the bodies that matter. If you're building agent infrastructure — read the specs, file issues, submit improvements.
The agent-to-agent layer is being built right now. It should be open.
Nobody has published AI agent standards yet. That won't last.